Page 4 - Clinical Connections - Autumn 2025
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RVC RESEARCH    STUDY    VETERINARY SERVICES       RVC.AC.UK
         Specialist training
        EMERGENCY AND CRITICAL CARE
        RESIDENTS’ REFLECTIONS



        Clinical  Connections  asked  some    “Due  to  her  lack  of  response  to
        residents in Emergency and Critical Care   immunosuppressive  medication,  Kona
        to share their reflections on their training   underwent  Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
        experience and to share some clinical   (TPE). Kona showed an excellent response
        cases  they  have  particularly  enjoyed   to this.  After the procedure, Kona only
        working on. As is routinely the case at   required  one  further  blood  transfusion
        the RVC, collaboration between different   and  was  discharged  home  after  two  and
        veterinary specialties was significant in   a half weeks. She did well at home and
        the success of the cases – and valuable   was  weaned  off  immunosuppressive
        experience for the residents themselves.    medications four months later. It is 18
                                            months since her stay and Kona's owners
             hird year resident Alison Robertson   report that she is thriving, and it is like she
             said: “The ECC residency has been   was never unwell.”
        T an amazing experience so far. One   Alison added: “It was so rewarding to treat   Peter and his scan (below)
        of my favourite parts of working at the RVC   Kona and cases like her since then. I feel
        is being part of such a big team and learning   very lucky to work somewhere that has such
        from  lots  of  different  people.  It  is  such  a   great  teamwork  and  that  offers  advanced
        supportive, collaborative, environment –   treatments to help pets like Kona as much
        and everyone works together to provide the   as possible.”
        best patient care possible.
          “One dog that I particularly enjoyed looking   Emily's experience
        after during my residency was Kona. The   Fellow  final  year  ECC  resident  Emily
        eight-year-old female neutered crossbreed   Stacey commented: “Since embarking on
        was presented to the RVC Emergency   the Emergency and Critical Care residency
        Referral Service in  April 2024. She was   at the RVC, I have been fortuitous to work   “Peter had a central line, oesophagostomy
        severely anaemic and was diagnosed with   with some incredible members of the   tube and nasal cannulae placed and was
        immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia.    multidisciplinary team to provide  intensive   returned to intensive care for recovery,
          “The Internal Medicine and ECC services   care hospitalisation for some of region’s   where he also received packed red blood
        worked together to treat Kona during her   sickest pets.                cell transfusions. Peter initially improved,
        stay. She was started on dexamethasone to   “One particular case I was involved in was   however his breathing deteriorated a couple
        suppress her immune system. Despite this,   Peter, a five-year-old Brussels Griffon. Peter   of days after surgery, suspected to be due
        Kona had severe haemolysis and required   was referred overnight in April 2024 from a   to pulmonary thromboemboli, for which
        seven packed red blood cell transfusions   south London veterinary hospital, who were   anticoagulants were started.  Thankfully,
        in  six  days.  She  was  hospitalised  in  the   concerned about his dyspnoea.   Peter  responded  well  to  this  medication
        intensive care unit (ICU) where she required   “On arrival, Peter was triaged in our   and was successfully discharged after 10
        continuous monitoring by our amazing   Emergency Room and brought to Intensive   days in hospital to continue his recovery at
        nursing team during her transfusions.  Care  for  oxygen  therapy,  alongside  fluids   home.”
                                            and vasopressors for his hypotension. Point   Emily added: “Peter has recently
                                            of care ultrasound revealed abnormalities   celebrated his 7  birthday and can be found
                                                                                            th
                                            of  his  lungs  and  pleural  effusion.  He  was   chasing his brother across south London
                                            sedated and I performed thoracocentesis.   parks with much vigour! We are very grateful
                                            In-house fluid analysis revealed a pyothorax.   to Peter’s family who ran the London
                                            As such, I placed chest drains in both hemi-  Marathon in 2025 in aid of the RVC’s charity
                                            thoraces  to  drain  this  fluid  and  initiated   the Animal Care trust.”
                                            broad-spectrum antibiosis.
                                              “The following day, Peter underwent
                                            a CT scan, which documented severe
                                            consolidation of the cranial subsegment of
                                            the left cranial lung lobe, with concern for
                                            necrosis and possible lung lobe torsion.
                                            Peter underwent an emergency median
                                            sternotomy with the soft tissue surgeons
                                            and anaesthesia teams to remove the
                                            affected lung lobe.
                                                                                       For small animal referrals, please call:
         Kona                                                                        01707 666399
                                                                                       Email:
                                                                                     qmhreception@rvc.ac.uk

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